How to How to Fix AC Freezing Up

6 steps 30 min Intermediate

A frozen air conditioner can't cool your home and may damage the compressor. Learn the common causes of AC freeze-ups and how to safely thaw and prevent future freezing.

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Step-by-Step Instructions

1

Step 1: Turn Off AC Immediately

Mike Johnson: "Pro tip: Make sure to double-check this before moving to the next step..."

Shut off the air conditioner at the thermostat and circuit breaker. Running a frozen AC can damage the compressor.

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2

Step 2: Allow Ice to Thaw

Mike Johnson: "Pro tip: Make sure to double-check this before moving to the next step..."

Turn on the fan-only mode to circulate air and speed thawing. Place towels under the unit to catch water. Full thawing takes 1-24 hours.

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3

Step 3: Check and Replace Filter

Mike Johnson: "Pro tip: Make sure to double-check this before moving to the next step..."

A dirty filter is the most common cause. Replace with a clean filter and ensure vents aren't blocked by furniture.

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4

Step 4: Inspect Indoor Coils

Dirty evaporator coils restrict airflow. If accessible, gently clean with a soft brush. Professional cleaning may be needed for thorough cleaning.

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5

Step 5: Verify Proper Airflow

Ensure all supply vents are open and registers aren't blocked. Close no more than 20% of vents to maintain proper system pressure.

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6

Step 6: Call HVAC Professional if Problem Persists

Recurring freezing may indicate low refrigerant, blower motor issues, or refrigerant leak requiring professional diagnosis and repair.

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