How to Prep Walls for Painting

6 steps 30 min Intermediate

Learn how to prep walls for painting with our detailed step-by-step guide. Follow our easy instructions to get it done right.

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Step-by-Step Instructions

1

Step 1: Clean Walls Thoroughly

Wash walls with TSP or mild detergent to remove dirt, grease, and grime.

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TSP Wall Cleaner

Heavy-duty cleaner for prepping walls (powder)

$14.99
2

Step 2: Repair Holes and Cracks

Fill nail holes and cracks with spackle or joint compound, let dry.

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Lightweight Spackle

Fast-drying filler for small holes and cracks (quart)

$9.99
Putty Knife

Flexible knife for applying spackle (3-inch)

$8.99
3

Step 3: Sand Repairs Smooth

Sand patched areas with 120-grit sandpaper until flush with wall surface.

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Sanding Sponge

Flexible sanding block for wall repairs (medium)

$7.99
4

Step 4: Prime Stained or Repaired Areas

Spot-prime water stains, repairs, and bare drywall for even paint coverage.

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Stain-Blocking Primer

Primer for covering stains and repairs (quart)

$19.99
5

Step 5: Protect Trim and Floors

Apply painter's tape to trim, outlets, and ceiling edge - lay drop cloths on floor.

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Painter's Tape

Blue tape for clean paint lines (1.5-inch x 60 yards)

$9.99
Canvas Drop Cloth

Reusable drop cloth for floor protection (9x12 feet)

$24.99
6

Step 6: Vacuum and Wipe Dust

Vacuum all dust from sanding, wipe walls with tack cloth before painting.

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Tack Cloth

Sticky cloths for removing dust (pack)

$6.99