How to Stain Wood
Learn how to stain wood with our detailed step-by-step guide. Follow our easy instructions to get it done right.
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0 of 6 steps completedStep-by-Step Instructions
1 Step 1: Sand Wood Smooth
Step 1: Sand Wood Smooth
Sand with progressively finer grits (80, 120, 220) for smooth, even stain absorption.
Sandpaper Assortment
Various grits for wood preparation (80-220 grit)
Random Orbital Sander
Power sander for smooth wood finishing
2 Step 2: Remove All Dust
Step 2: Remove All Dust
Vacuum and wipe with tack cloth to remove every particle of sanding dust.
Tack Cloth
Sticky cloths for removing wood dust (pack)
3 Step 3: Apply Pre-Stain Conditioner
Step 3: Apply Pre-Stain Conditioner
For softwoods like pine, apply conditioner to prevent blotchy stain absorption.
Wood Conditioner
Pre-stain conditioner for even stain absorption (quart)
4 Step 4: Apply Stain with Brush or Cloth
Step 4: Apply Stain with Brush or Cloth
Brush or wipe stain with grain, work in manageable sections.
Wood Stain
Oil-based or water-based wood stain (1 quart)
Staining Pads
Applicator pads for applying stain (pack)
5 Step 5: Wipe Off Excess Stain
Step 5: Wipe Off Excess Stain
After 5-15 minutes, wipe off excess stain with clean cloth - time controls darkness.
Lint-Free Rags
Clean cloths for wiping excess stain (pack)
6 Step 6: Apply Protective Finish
Step 6: Apply Protective Finish
After stain dries (per label), apply polyurethane, varnish, or wax for protection.
Polyurethane
Clear protective finish for stained wood (quart)