How to Check Power Steering Fluid
Learn how to check power steering fluid with our detailed step-by-step guide. Follow our easy instructions to get it done right.
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0 of 6 steps completedStep-by-Step Instructions
1 Step 1: Locate Power Steering Reservoir
Step 1: Locate Power Steering Reservoir
Find reservoir in engine bay (usually has power steering symbol or labeled "PS FLUID").
Owner's Manual
Vehicle manual for locating power steering reservoir
2 Step 2: Check Fluid When Engine is Warm
Step 2: Check Fluid When Engine is Warm
Start engine, let run for a few minutes, turn off - check fluid warm for accurate reading.
3 Step 3: Clean Reservoir Cap and Check Level
Step 3: Clean Reservoir Cap and Check Level
Wipe dirt from cap, remove cap, check fluid level against MIN/MAX marks on dipstick or reservoir.
4 Step 4: Inspect Fluid Color and Condition
Step 4: Inspect Fluid Color and Condition
Fluid should be red or clear - if brown or black with burnt smell, needs flushing.
5 Step 5: Add Fluid if Low
Step 5: Add Fluid if Low
If below MIN mark, add correct type of power steering fluid until reaching MAX line.
Power Steering Fluid
ATF or PS fluid specific to your vehicle (32 oz)
Fluid Transfer Pump
Hand pump for adding fluid without spills
6 Step 6: Check for Leaks if Frequently Low
Step 6: Check for Leaks if Frequently Low
Look under car for fluid puddles, inspect hoses and rack for leaks causing low fluid.
UV Leak Detection Kit
UV dye and light for finding power steering leaks